Tuesday, June 19, 2007

OSIRIS: Robotics and Palm PDA together on a project made in Colombia

This entry is a collaboration of Rodrigo Martinez, a member of the Group of Robotics The Biperros of the Bolivarian Pontifical University in Colombia. Kindly sent me an article on its robot OSIRIS, which makes processing of artificial vision and control from a Zire 72. Last year was Champion in ROBOGAMES, in the category of BipedRace.

The word robot was coined by the Czech writer Karel beentheredonethat, in his book Opilec (a short story published in 1917), and proceeds from the Czech word robot that means servitude, but now that word has spread and has attracted a large field within the world of electronics. Through this process, robotics has created avenues for that man is capable of producing machines that mimic it, and this is the point where part Osiris Advance.

Proceso de construcción de la última versión del robot (tiempo 3 años)
Process of building the latest version of the robot (3 years time)

These and many other robots are the predecessors of the last version and pride in the group.

Since entering the item, this robot consists of a mechanical system called biped humanoid and a system of artificial vision and control composed of a PDA from Palm, a Zire 72. The entire collection is geared towards an international competition called the HUROSOT Humanoid Robotic Soccer competition of the FIRA, which is like FIFA but Robots.

Vista frontal del robot OSIRIS
Front view of the robot OSIRIS

It all starts when you turn to Osiris and to tap the start button in the software developed in HB + + for this "come alive" and has vision and movement; its Zire 72 handheld works as your brain and your senses. Initializing the camera takes a picture that is processed in the PDA, which determines the position of a ball on the court. This digital information is used to activate a system of proportional control executed on the Zire 72, which decides what movements should do the robot, sending that information to the engines through its infrared port, for it with his short but firm steps scope their goal and kick the ball, and if the goalkeeper is neglected becomes the much-desired GOLLLLL.

Cancha de juego y robot en acción
And of Cancha game robot in action

The time of construction is a little more than three years. In its early stages was Olympic champion in ROBOGAMES (bipedal Race 2006) and, with help from other robots, left Colombia to fourth globally in this event so important. Its cost to us is incalculable but for the rest of the world is about U.S. $ 900, which of course is unique in the world since it was built by the hands of Rodrigo, Jairo and Oscar.

Osiris en la portería
Osiris through the goal

It is also possible to control Osiris from a Treo 650 and LifeDrive via bluetooth, a simplemete running different software.

In the future you want to create an artificial vision software, aimed at helping blind people in different everyday activities, such as choosing the colors of the clothes at the time of laundering or even to report that when someone enters a room or office, because Robotics sports is very interesting, but should always be applied to improving human life.

Página Web del Torneo Ciudad Robótica
Tournament website Robotter City

Authors:

  • Rodrigo Andres Martinez Galvis (nama741@hotmail.com)
  • Jairo Alonso Toloza Quintero (jatk182@hotmail.com)
  • Leonardo Cardenas Oscar Fonseca (oskrdnas@hotmail.com)

More information:


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